Two great oratorios, The Creation (1798) and The Seasons (1801) were written later in his life. He established the basic forms of symphonic music and string quartet, which became the model and inspiration for the works of Mozart and of Beethoven, who studied under Haydn. Haydn’s works were known for his originality, liveliness, optimism and instrumental brilliance. He formed a close friendship with Mozart, an association that influenced the music of each. ![]() In the 1780s, Haydn received commissions from London and Paris and honors from all over Europe. ![]() The last movement of the Farewell symphony ends in a long slow section during which one musician after another ceases to play and leaves the stage, until only the conductor and a single violinist remain to complete the work. 44, in E minor, Trauersinfonie, and Abschiedsinfonie (the Farewell Symphonie) in 1772. Also noteworthy were symphonies that included No. He wrote 3 sets of 6 string quartets each (Opus 9, 17 and 20), which were brought out from 1771-72. Given great scope for composition, most of his musical output was produced during the 29 years of service to the family. He became musical director for the Esterházy family from 1761 until 1790. He became musical director from 1759 to 1760 for Count von Morzinrsquos court musicians, for whom he wrote his earliest symphonies. ![]() His compositions include 104 symphonies, 50 concertos, 84 string quartets, 24 stage works, and 12 Masses, among numerous other works. Composer Franz Joseph Haydn was born in Rohrau, Austria in 1732 and is probably known to be one of the greatest masters of classical music.
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